Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

Infection DiagnosticsImmunity & InflammationBlood

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is a protein on the surface of the hepatitis B virus; its presence in blood indicates active hepatitis B infection.

Why it matters: Detection of HBsAg is the primary marker for diagnosing acute or chronic hepatitis B infection and for screening blood donors.

Associated Conditions
Chronic hepatitis BAcute hepatitis BLiver disease
Related Markers
ALTASTGGTBilirubin (Total)Anti-HCV Antibody
Common questions

What is Hepatitis B Surface Antigen?

Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is a protein on the surface of the hepatitis B virus; its presence in blood indicates active hepatitis B infection.

What might a high or low Hepatitis B Surface Antigen mean?

Detection of HBsAg is the primary marker for diagnosing acute or chronic hepatitis B infection and for screening blood donors.

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